Adult neurogenesis illustration linking a coronal brain section to the SVZ and SGZ niches, with lineages from radial glia-like cells to neurons and the inducers and inhibitors of the process

Adult Neurogenesis: Where New Neurons Come From

Type: Personal project
Based on: A review on adult neural stem cells by Hiyaa Ghosh
Field: Neuroscience / neural stem cells
Figure type: Lineage and niche illustration

Why I made it

Hiyaa Ghosh’s review on adult neural stem cells laid out the neurogenesis process so clearly that it read almost like a storyboard. I wanted to see how directly that structure could be turned into a figure.

Hand-drawn sketch of adult neurogenesis showing the SVZ and SGZ niches and the lineage from stem cells to neurons
The initial sketch

The challenge

Adult neurogenesis happens in two classic niches, the subventricular zone (SVZ) and the subgranular zone (SGZ), but new neurons can also come from other cells and from transplanted stem cells. Each source follows a slightly different lineage, and a long list of factors speeds the process up or slows it down.

My approach

One brain, two zoom-ins: a coronal section at the top links to the SVZ and SGZ panels, so readers always know where in the brain each process happens.

Parallel lineages: each source runs top to bottom in its own column, from radial glia-like cells (RGL) through intermediate progenitors (IPC) and neuroblasts to neurons. Two further columns show the non-classic sources and transplanted neural stem cells.

A shared ending: all columns converge on the same group of neurons at the bottom, which shows that different routes lead to the same result.

Inducers and inhibitors sit in green and red boxes beside the niches, so the regulators are visible without crowding the lineages.

Draft of the individual cell elements for the adult neurogenesis figure, drawn in Adobe Illustrator
Draft of the elements in Adobe Illustrator
First draft of the adult neurogenesis figure with the niches and lineages in place
The first draft with elements set in place
Adult neurogenesis illustration: a coronal brain section linked to the SVZ and SGZ niches, parallel lineages from radial glia-like cells through progenitors and neuroblasts to neurons, plus non-classic and transplanted sources, with inducers in green and inhibitors in red
The final illustration

The result

A clear map of where adult neurons come from and what controls them, suited to a review introduction, a grant background figure, or a lecture on neural stem cells.

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